Human geography is the branch of geography that deals with humans and their communities, cultures, economies and interactions with the environment. Typically, human geography explores how these subjects vary spatially and temporally in different parts of the world. Whereas physical geography focuses on spatial and environmental processes that shape and regulate the natural world, human geography focuses on how human societies are shaped through their interactions with place, nature, and each other. The geographical dimension is the heart of the theory of geographical dimensions. Neef defined this term as a scale range “in which the same assertions are possible, the same methodological objectives can be pursued, and a determined set of methods can be applied”. The theory of geographical dimensions consists of a number of structural laws. It is a matter of objective, necessary, general and consequently essential connections between geographical objects and geographical dimensions. They refer to object classes with the same structure and are explicit independent of time. The geographical dimensions refer to the geographic space. Accordingly, they are valid not only for geography but also for all sciences which operate in and with geographical space. This is a comprehensive reference book that covers the topics typical to a course in Human Geography at the college level.