The Vedic literature consists of four Vedas, namely: Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda. The mantra text of each of the Vedas is called Samhita. They are the prose texts that explain the hymns in the Vedas and are also the classification of Sanskrit texts that are embedded within each Veda, incorporating myths and legends to explain and instruct Brahmins on the performance of Vedic rituals. In addition to explaining the symbolism and meaning of the Samhitas, Brahmana literature also expounds scientific knowledge of the Vedic Period, including observational astronomy and, particularly in relation to altar construction, geometry. Divergent in nature, some Brahmanas also contain mystical and philosophical material that constitutes Aranyakas and Upanishads. Each Veda has one or more of its own Brahmanas, and each Brahmana is generally associated with a particular Shakha or Vedic school. Less than twenty Brahmanas are currently extant, as most have been lost or destroyed. Dating of the final codification of the Brahmanas and associated Vedic texts is controversial, as they were likely recorded after several centuries of oral transmission. The book under review is a compilation of original texts selected from the vast Vedic literature, particularly from the Mantras, Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads. However, the book is not strictly a compilation. As the author claims in his Introduction, it contains a series of “notes”, the aim of which is to “provide some basic information about the Vedas”. It is meant for those “who have heard of the Veda but have practically no idea of the Vedic literature and its contents”.original texts selected from the vast Vedic literature, particularly from the Mantras, Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads. However, the book is not strictly a compilation. As the author claims in his Introduction, it contains a series of “notes”, the aim of which is to “provide some basic information about the Vedas”. It is meant for those “who have heard of the Veda but have practically no idea of the Vedic literature and its contents.